FROM THE VIDEO

Key moments from Our Favorite Sensory Tools for Children on the Autism Spectrum (All Things Sensory) with occupational therapists Rachel Harrington and Jessica Hill:

  • Why the school day, not bad behavior, drives the meltdown at home Watch at 04:02
  • Why deep pressure from weighted items settles an overstimulated nervous system Watch at 04:49
  • Why a sensory tool should never be a reward your child earns or loses Watch at 15:18

Common questions from parents

Why does my child melt down after school but seem fine all day?

Holding it together through a loud, bright, socially demanding school day takes enormous effort. When the demands finally stop, the built-up load discharges, often as a meltdown at home. It is decompression, not defiance. A predictable place to land, like a sensory corner, gives the nervous system a healthier way to let the day out.

Should I use my child’s favorite sensory activity as a reward for good behavior?

No. Sensory tools are regulation supports, not treats. Research on rewards (Deci, Koestner, and Ryan, 1999) shows that tangible, expected rewards undermine intrinsic motivation, and the effect is stronger in children. Build the regulating activity into the daily routine instead, so your child gets it as a rhythm rather than a prize to earn.

What is proprioceptive input, and why does it calm my child?

Proprioception is the body’s sense of where it is in space. Deep touch pressure, from a weighted lap pad, a firm hug, or heavy work like crawling, feeds that system and helps shift the body into the parasympathetic rest-and-settle state, which lowers arousal. That is the mechanism behind why a weighted blanket tends to calm rather than excite.

My child hits when excited, not only when angry. Is that sensory, and when should we get an evaluation?

A child who hits when excited is often seeking proprioceptive or vestibular input with big feelings and no expected outlet. A sensory story, a social story with built-in strategies, gives a rehearsed script for the moment. Home strategies are a starting point, not a diagnosis. If the behavior persists or you want to rule out other causes, an occupational therapy evaluation is the route to formal support. As the therapists put it, when in doubt, rule it out.