Understanding Sensory Overload
Research shows that sensory overload occurs when the brain receives too much input and cannot filter it effectively, leading to a state of overwhelm. This condition is particularly challenging for individuals who are neurodivergent, as their brains may struggle to manage the influx of sensory information. During sensory overload, the brain is bombarded with sounds, smells, textures, and lights all at once, causing a person to feel as though they are under attack by their environment.

Educators often find that symptoms of sensory overload can manifest in various ways, such as covering ears or eyes, running away, crying, screaming, or even physical lashing out. These behaviors are not attention-seeking; rather, they are the body’s attempt to escape the overwhelming sensory input. Recognizing these signs is crucial for providing the right support and creating a safe environment for students.