The Origins of Asperger Syndrome
Research shows that the term Asperger Syndrome originated from the work of Hans Asperger in 1942. His research focused on young boys who exhibited autism but required minimal support in their daily lives. This was a significant departure from the classic autism model proposed by Leo Kanner, which described children with more severe impairments across multiple life areas.

Building on these insights, in the 1980s and 1990s, Lorna Wing proposed Asperger Syndrome as a distinct diagnosis. She argued that not all individuals with autism fit the classic model and that a separate classification was necessary to better understand and support those with different needs. Wing’s proposal led to the inclusion of Asperger Syndrome in diagnostic criteria until 2013.