When Your Current Reading Program Isn’t Working

The first step in making this decision is honestly evaluating whether your child’s current reading program is truly serving them. Many well-meaning educators continue programs that sound impressive but lack the essential components that children building reading skills need to succeed.

Watch for these signs that indicate a program change may be necessary. If your child has been receiving reading intervention for three to six months without meaningful progress in word reading accuracy or spelling, this suggests the approach isn’t targeting their specific processing needs. Children developing reading skills should show measurable improvements in their ability to decode unfamiliar words and spell phonetically regular words within this timeframe.

Pay attention to your child’s emotional responses to reading instruction. If they’re showing increased resistance, anxiety, or emotional distress around reading activities, this often indicates that the current approach is creating frustration rather than building competence. A child who is truly building reading skills typically experiences moments of satisfaction and growing confidence, even when the work is challenging.

Most importantly, examine whether the current program relies on evidence-based structured literacy principles. Programs that encourage children to guess at words using pictures or context clues, rather than systematically decoding letter sounds, can actually interfere with proper reading development. If your child is being taught to look at the first letter and guess, or to use three-cueing strategies, they may need to switch to a program that builds systematic decoding skills.

Research from neuroimaging studies shows that effective phonics instruction activates the brain’s left-hemisphere networks responsible for sound-letter mapping, while approaches that encourage guessing activate less efficient right-hemisphere networks. Your child’s brain wants to develop efficient reading circuits, but it needs systematic, explicit instruction in phonics patterns to do so.