Understanding the SMARTT Framework for IEP Goals
Research shows that the effectiveness of Individualized Education Program (IEP) goals hinges on their structure and clarity. The SMARTT acronym—standing for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound—provides a robust framework for crafting goals that meet these criteria. For instance, when setting a goal for a child like Sheree, who struggles with one-to-one correspondence in counting, the goal must be detailed enough to outline exactly what success looks like. This specificity not only aids in understanding the goal but also in implementing strategies to achieve it.

Educators often find that using the SMARTT framework helps in setting realistic expectations and tracking progress effectively. For Sheree, a goal might be articulated as, ‘During math sessions and in the natural environment, when given six items, Sheree will count the items to six with one-to-one correspondence four out of five times each session.’ This goal is measurable, allowing the team to monitor Sheree’s progress and adjust teaching methods as needed.