1. Free and Appropriate Public Education (FAPE): Every student with an IEP is entitled to receive an education tailored to their unique needs at no cost to their parents. Schools must provide services addressing both academic and functional goals, ensuring students are set on a path towards meaningful educational outcomes.

2. Individualized Education Program (IEP) Development and Review: The IEP is a personalized educational plan, collaboratively created by parents, educators, and specialists, tailored to a student’s individual needs. It undergoes regular reviews to ensure its continued relevance and effectiveness.