Understanding the First Meeting: Eligibility or ETR
Many families discover that their first IEP meeting might not actually be an IEP meeting at all. Instead, it could be an eligibility or ETR (Evaluation Team Report) meeting, which determines if a child qualifies for special education services. This distinction is crucial because the focus of these meetings is on assessing eligibility rather than developing an educational plan.

Parents frequently report feeling overwhelmed during these initial meetings because other team members, such as educators and specialists, are often more experienced with the process. They come equipped with knowledge and expectations that parents may not have. To level the playing field, it’s essential for parents to understand that these meetings are a critical first step in the special education cycle, setting the stage for future IEP development.