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Unlocking Potential: Understanding Sensory Processing Disorder

Unlocking potential starts with understanding sensory processing disorder. Learn how to support your child's sensory integration and empower them to succeed.

Laura Lurns Last updated March 18, 2026
Unlocking Potential: Understanding Sensory Processing Disorder
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Unlocking Potential: Understanding Sensory Processing Disorder

If you’ve noticed your child having trouble with sensory integration, you’re not alone. Many parents recognize the challenges of sensory processing disorder (SPD) in their children. Research reveals that SPD is a neurological disorder affecting how the brain processes sensory information from the environment.

TL;DR
  • SPD is a neurological disorder.
  • It affects sensory processing.
  • Types include hypo-reactive and hyper-reactive nervous systems.
  • Signs include difficulty with sensory integration and avoidance behaviors.
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Did you know that sensory processing disorder affects 1 in 20 children? Learn more about SPD and how you can support your child's sensory integration.

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Types of Sensory Processing Disorder

There are two main types of SPD: hypo-reactive and hyper-reactive nervous systems. Hypo-reactive individuals may have a decreased response to sensory stimuli, while hyper-reactive individuals may have an increased response.

Understanding the type of SPD your child has can help you develop strategies to support their sensory integration.

Sensory processing disorder is not a disorder of the senses, but a disorder of the brain’s ability to process sensory information.

Laura Lurns · Learning Success expert

Signs and Symptoms of Sensory Processing Disorder

Children with SPD may exhibit a range of signs and symptoms, including difficulty staying in line, sensitivity to touch, and avoiding certain foods or clothes. They may also have trouble with self-regulation, leading to meltdowns or behavioral issues.

Early identification and intervention are critical in supporting children with SPD.

Key takeaways

  1. 1 SPD Definition: A neurological disorder affecting sensory processing.
  2. 2 Types of SPD: Hypo-reactive and hyper-reactive nervous systems.
  3. 3 Signs of SPD: Difficulty staying in line, sensitivity to touch, and avoiding certain foods or clothes.

Supporting Children with Sensory Processing Disorder

There are several ways to support children with SPD, including providing a safe and comfortable environment, using visual schedules, and incorporating sensory integration techniques into daily routines.

By working together with occupational therapists and other healthcare professionals, parents can help their children develop the skills they need to succeed.

The brain is highly plastic, and with the right interventions, children with SPD can develop the skills they need to succeed.

Laura Lurns · Learning Success expert

Every child deserves the opportunity to reach their full potential. By understanding and supporting sensory processing disorder, we can empower children to overcome their challenges and thrive. Join the Learning Success community today and discover the tools and resources you need to support your child’s sensory integration.

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References

  • Ayres, J. (2005). Sensory Integration and the Child: Understanding Hidden Sensory Challenges. W.W. Norton & Company.
  • Miller, L. J. (2014). Sensory Processing Disorder: Identification, Assessment, and Intervention. Pearson Education.
Laura Lurns · Learning Success expert Writes about the learning brain for parents who want plain answers. Every article is grounded in current neuroscience and classroom practice.

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