My Child with Reading Problems is Acting Out Emotionally. Help!

Last updated: January 23, 2026

You’ve watched it happen again—your bright, capable child returning from school with that familiar storm brewing in their eyes. Then homework time arrives, and simple reading practice becomes a battlefield of tears, thrown pencils, and words you never expected to hear from your little one. You’ve seen the spark dim a little more each time they struggle with words their classmates seem to read effortlessly. The mixture of heartbreak and helplessness you feel when these emotional explosions happen isn’t weakness—it’s your instincts telling you that your child needs something different. And if you’ve spent nights wondering whether you’re the only parent watching reading struggles turn into emotional meltdowns, I want you to know: you’re not alone, and there are real answers.

TL;DR

Emotional outbursts often stem from the chronic stress and frustration of daily reading struggles
Children with reading differences show higher rates of anxiety, depression, and behavioral challenges
Help your child identify and name emotions during calm moments, not just during meltdowns
Model emotional regulation yourself—children learn more from watching than from lectures
Building reading skills through daily practice naturally builds confidence and reduces emotional overflow

Why Reading Struggles Often Lead to Emotional Outbursts

When your child who is developing reading skills starts acting out emotionally, it might feel like you’re dealing with two separate problems. But here’s something important: these challenges are deeply connected. Children building their reading abilities experience daily frustration that most adults can’t fully imagine. Every classroom moment, every homework session, and every comparison to classmates chips away at their sense of capability.

Research shows that children with reading differences are at elevated risk for both internalizing challenges like anxiety and depression, as well as externalizing behaviors like tantrums and defiance. This isn’t a character flaw or a discipline problem—it’s their nervous system responding to chronic stress. When a child’s brain spends hours each day struggling with something their peers seem to do effortlessly, emotional overflow becomes almost inevitable.

The good news is that understanding this connection gives you enormous power. You’re not dealing with a child who “just needs to behave better.” You’re supporting a child whose emotional responses are telling you something important about what they’re experiencing. And once you understand that, you can start helping in ways that actually work.

Your child's emotional outbursts aren't a behavior problem—they're an overflow signal. When reading becomes daily frustration, emotions have to go somewhere. The solution? Build both skills together. Tweet Now Follow Learning Success

The Emotional Load Your Child Carries Every Day

Think about what your child experiences daily: watching classmates read aloud with ease while they dread being called on, seeing simple words blur or jumble, working twice as hard as everyone else just to keep up. This isn’t just frustrating—it’s exhausting and, over time, deeply damaging to their confidence.

Children who are developing reading skills often hear—or feel—that they’re somehow less capable than others. Even when teachers and parents are supportive, children absorb messages from a world that equates reading speed with intelligence. A 2023 scoping review found that children with reading differences show lower self-esteem and higher rates of anxiety and depression than their peers. This emotional burden has to go somewhere.

When emotions sit unprocessed, they create reactivity and impulsive responses. Your child isn’t choosing to act out—they’re overflowing. Their emotional cup has been filled to the brim by daily struggles, and when one more thing happens, it spills over in ways that can look like tantrums, defiance, or withdrawal. The behavior you’re seeing is actually a form of communication. Your child is telling you, in the only way they know how, that something needs to change.

Author Quote "

Laura Lurns Learning Success Expert

Expert Insight: Brain scans reveal that children praised for effort show more cognitive processing when facing setbacks, while those praised for intelligence show emotional responses. This explains why effort-focused praise builds resilience—children learn to see challenges as opportunities to grow rather than threats to their identity.

How to Help Your Child Process Big Emotions

The key to reducing emotional outbursts isn’t punishment or stricter discipline—it’s helping your child develop emotional regulation skills during calm moments. Just like you wouldn’t wait until the day of a piano recital to start practicing, you can’t expect children to manage big emotions without regular practice when they’re not in crisis.

Start by helping your child identify and name their feelings. Often, the intensity of an emotional reaction grows because children can’t verbalize what they’re experiencing. Try approaching with curiosity: “I’m wondering if you’re feeling frustrated right now. Does that seem right?” This gives them language for their internal experience without assuming you know exactly what they feel.

Physical sensations provide another pathway. Help your child notice what happens in their body when emotions build: “Do you notice your fists getting tight? Does your heart beat faster?” Pairing physical awareness with feeling words helps children catch emotions before they overflow. You can explore the Overly Emotional Child documentary for deeper insights into this process.

Model emotional regulation yourself. When you’re frustrated, narrate it: “I’m feeling really stressed right now, so I’m going to take some deep breaths.” Children learn more from watching you handle your own emotions than from any lecture. And when they do use a healthy strategy, praise it: “I noticed you walked away when you got frustrated. That took real strength.”

Key Takeaways:

Reading struggles and emotional outbursts are deeply connected, not separate problems

Children develop emotional regulation skills through practice during calm moments, not during crisis

Effort-based praise and daily support build lasting confidence that reduces emotional overflow

Building Confidence While Building Reading Skills

Here’s what matters most: your child’s emotional challenges and reading development don’t have to be addressed separately. When you work on building their reading skills through evidence-based approaches, their confidence naturally grows. And when confidence grows, emotional outbursts decrease.

Research shows that children praised for effort rather than intelligence develop stronger motivation and resilience. Instead of “You’re so smart!” try “You worked really hard on that!” This builds confidence that comes from within—the kind that doesn’t crumble when reading gets hard. Each time your child persists through something difficult, they’re proving to themselves that they can handle challenges.

The relationship between mental health and learning differences shows us that children who receive proper support show significant improvement in both reading skills and emotional wellbeing. Your child’s brain is capable of building new neural pathways for reading—and for emotional regulation. These aren’t fixed traits; they’re developing abilities.

Remember that you are your child’s most powerful teacher. Not because you have special credentials, but because you have daily access and fierce love. The strategies for managing tantrums and the patience you bring to reading practice add up over time. Small consistent steps create transformation that no weekly specialist can match.

Author Quote "

Children praised for effort rather than intelligence develop stronger motivation and resilience. This builds confidence that comes from within—the kind that doesn’t crumble when reading gets hard.

Here’s what I believe with every fiber of my being: you don’t need anyone’s permission to help your own child through this. You don’t need to wait for the school system to finally connect the dots between reading struggles and emotional explosions. You don’t need credentials or a psychology degree to become the person who changes everything for your child. The system may be designed to treat reading and behavior as separate problems—putting your child on one waiting list for reading support and another for emotional counseling—but you know better. You see the whole child. You understand that building their reading confidence and teaching them to manage big emotions aren’t separate battles; they’re the same fight. Your daily presence, your patient practice, and your fierce belief in your child’s capabilities are more powerful than any program or any expert assessment. Start your free trial of the Learning Success All Access Program and discover what becomes possible when a parent decides that watching their child struggle is no longer an option.

References

Astle et al. - Understanding Mental Health in Developmental Dyslexia: A Scoping Review (PMC 2023) - Children with dyslexia are at elevated risk of internalizing and externalizing mental health concerns, often linked to low self-esteem from academic struggles.
SAGE Research (2021) - More Than Words: Anxiety, Self-Esteem, and Behavioral Problems in Children and Adolescents With Dyslexia - Dyslexic participants exhibit higher anxiety and lower self-esteem, leading to behavioral issues.
Stanford Research (Dweck, Mueller) - Performance vs Learning Goals - Children given effort praise chose harder problems and performed significantly better over time than those given intelligence praise.