Understanding Microaggressions in the Classroom
Research shows that microaggressions are subtle, often unintentional actions or comments that reinforce stereotypes or marginalize students. These can manifest in various forms, such as mispronouncing a student’s name repeatedly or setting low expectations for certain students. For instance, a teacher might say, “That might be a little too hard for you,” subtly communicating doubt in a student’s abilities based on their race or background.

Educators often find that distinguishing between isolated incidents and patterns of behavior is crucial when identifying microaggressions. Not every disagreement or difficult interaction constitutes a microaggression. It’s important to look for repeated situations, especially those aligned with race, class, or culture, to determine if a pattern exists.